64 lines
1.7 KiB
Java
64 lines
1.7 KiB
Java
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//: concurrency/SerialNumberChecker.java
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// Operations that may seem safe are not,
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// when threads are present.
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// {Args: 4}
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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// Reuses storage so we don't run out of memory:
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class CircularSet {
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private int[] array;
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private int len;
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private int index = 0;
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public CircularSet(int size) {
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array = new int[size];
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len = size;
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// Initialize to a value not produced
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// by the SerialNumberGenerator:
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for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
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array[i] = -1;
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}
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public synchronized void add(int i) {
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array[index] = i;
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// Wrap index and write over old elements:
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index = ++index % len;
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}
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public synchronized boolean contains(int val) {
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for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
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if(array[i] == val) return true;
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return false;
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}
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}
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public class SerialNumberChecker {
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private static final int SIZE = 10;
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private static CircularSet serials =
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new CircularSet(1000);
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private static ExecutorService exec =
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Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
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static class SerialChecker implements Runnable {
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public void run() {
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while(true) {
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int serial =
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SerialNumberGenerator.nextSerialNumber();
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if(serials.contains(serial)) {
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System.out.println("Duplicate: " + serial);
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System.exit(0);
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}
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serials.add(serial);
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}
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}
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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for(int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
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exec.execute(new SerialChecker());
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// Stop after n seconds if there's an argument:
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if(args.length > 0) {
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TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(new Integer(args[0]));
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System.out.println("No duplicates detected");
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System.exit(0);
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}
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}
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} /* Output: (Sample)
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Duplicate: 8468656
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*///:~
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