// understandingcollections/jmh/Sets.java // (c)2016 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt // We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose. // Visit http://OnJava8.com for more book information. // Demonstrates performance differences in Sets package understandingcollections.jmh; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.*; import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; @State(Scope.Thread) @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS) @Warmup(iterations = 5, batchSize = 5000) @Measurement(iterations = 5, batchSize = 5000) @BenchmarkMode(Mode.SingleShotTime) @Fork(1) public class Sets { private Set set; @Param({ "java.util.HashSet", "java.util.TreeSet", "java.util.LinkedHashSet", "java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListSet", "java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet", }) private String type; @Param({ "1", "10", "100", "1000", "10000", }) private int size; private String key; @Setup public void setup() throws Exception { set = (Set) Class.forName(type).newInstance(); for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) set.add(Integer.toString(i)); key = Integer.toString(size/2); } @Benchmark public Set add() { set.add("test"); return set; } @Benchmark public boolean contains() { return set.contains(key); } @Benchmark public void iterate(Blackhole bh) { Iterator it = set.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) bh.consume(it.next()); } }