OnJava8-Examples/threads/AttemptLocking.java
2016-07-27 11:12:11 -06:00

60 lines
1.6 KiB
Java

// threads/AttemptLocking.java
// (c)2016 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt
// We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose.
// Visit http://mindviewinc.com/Books/OnJava/ for more book information.
// Locks in the concurrent library allow you
// to give up on trying to acquire a lock
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
public class AttemptLocking {
private ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
public void untimed() {
boolean captured = lock.tryLock();
try {
System.out.println("tryLock(): " + captured);
} finally {
if(captured)
lock.unlock();
}
}
public void timed() {
boolean captured = false;
try {
captured = lock.tryLock(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
try {
System.out.println(
"tryLock(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS): " + captured);
} finally {
if(captured)
lock.unlock();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
final AttemptLocking al = new AttemptLocking();
al.untimed(); // True -- lock is available
al.timed(); // True -- lock is available
// Now create a separate task to grab the lock:
new Thread() {
{ setDaemon(true); }
@Override
public void run() {
al.lock.lock();
System.out.println("acquired");
}
}.start();
Thread.yield(); // Give the 2nd task a chance
al.untimed(); // False -- lock grabbed by task
al.timed(); // False -- lock grabbed by task
}
}
/* Output:
tryLock(): true
tryLock(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS): true
tryLock(): true
tryLock(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS): true
*/