OnJava8-Examples/polymorphism/ReferenceCounting.java
2017-05-01 14:33:10 -06:00

72 lines
1.6 KiB
Java

// polymorphism/ReferenceCounting.java
// (c)2017 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt
// We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose.
// Visit http://OnJava8.com for more book information.
// Cleaning up shared member objects
class Shared {
private int refcount = 0;
private static long counter = 0;
private final long id = counter++;
Shared() {
System.out.println("Creating " + this);
}
public void addRef() { refcount++; }
protected void dispose() {
if(--refcount == 0)
System.out.println("Disposing " + this);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Shared " + id;
}
}
class Composing {
private Shared shared;
private static long counter = 0;
private final long id = counter++;
Composing(Shared shared) {
System.out.println("Creating " + this);
this.shared = shared;
this.shared.addRef();
}
protected void dispose() {
System.out.println("disposing " + this);
shared.dispose();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Composing " + id;
}
}
public class ReferenceCounting {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Shared shared = new Shared();
Composing[] composing = {
new Composing(shared),
new Composing(shared),
new Composing(shared),
new Composing(shared),
new Composing(shared)
};
for(Composing c : composing)
c.dispose();
}
}
/* Output:
Creating Shared 0
Creating Composing 0
Creating Composing 1
Creating Composing 2
Creating Composing 3
Creating Composing 4
disposing Composing 0
disposing Composing 1
disposing Composing 2
disposing Composing 3
disposing Composing 4
Disposing Shared 0
*/