OnJava8-Examples/streams/CreatingOptionals.java

38 lines
929 B
Java

// streams/CreatingOptionals.java
// (c)2021 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt
// We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose.
// Visit http://OnJava8.com for more book information.
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import java.util.function.*;
class CreatingOptionals {
static void
test(String testName, Optional<String> opt) {
System.out.println(" === " + testName + " === ");
System.out.println(opt.orElse("Null"));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
test("empty", Optional.empty());
test("of", Optional.of("Howdy"));
try {
test("of", Optional.of(null));
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
test("ofNullable", Optional.ofNullable("Hi"));
test("ofNullable", Optional.ofNullable(null));
}
}
/* Output:
=== empty ===
Null
=== of ===
Howdy
java.lang.NullPointerException
=== ofNullable ===
Hi
=== ofNullable ===
Null
*/