Bruce Eckel ede3954d86 March 2021 Book Update
See notes in "Foreword to the Leanpub Edition"
2021-03-04 16:15:04 -07:00

73 lines
2.0 KiB
Java

// serialization/Blip3.java
// (c)2021 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt
// We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose.
// Visit http://OnJava8.com for more book information.
// Reconstructing an externalizable object
import java.io.*;
public class Blip3 implements Externalizable {
private int i;
private String s; // No initialization
public Blip3() {
System.out.println("Blip3 Constructor");
// s, i not initialized
}
public Blip3(String x, int a) {
System.out.println("Blip3(String x, int a)");
s = x;
i = a;
// s & i initialized only in non-zero-argument constructor.
}
@Override public String toString() { return s + i; }
@Override public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out)
throws IOException {
System.out.println("Blip3.writeExternal");
// You must do this:
out.writeObject(s);
out.writeInt(i);
}
@Override public void readExternal(ObjectInput in)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
System.out.println("Blip3.readExternal");
// You must do this:
s = (String)in.readObject();
i = in.readInt();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Constructing objects:");
Blip3 b3 = new Blip3("A String ", 47);
System.out.println(b3);
try(
ObjectOutputStream o = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream("Blip3.serialized"))
) {
System.out.println("Saving object:");
o.writeObject(b3);
} catch(IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
// Now get it back:
System.out.println("Recovering b3:");
try(
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(
new FileInputStream("Blip3.serialized"))
) {
b3 = (Blip3)in.readObject();
} catch(IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
System.out.println(b3);
}
}
/* Output:
Constructing objects:
Blip3(String x, int a)
A String 47
Saving object:
Blip3.writeExternal
Recovering b3:
Blip3 Constructor
Blip3.readExternal
A String 47
*/