OnJava8-Examples/lowlevel/PriorityBlockingQueueDemo.java

140 lines
3.5 KiB
Java

// lowlevel/PriorityBlockingQueueDemo.java
// (c)2017 MindView LLC: see Copyright.txt
// We make no guarantees that this code is fit for any purpose.
// Visit http://OnJava8.com for more book information.
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*;
import onjava.Nap;
class Prioritized implements Comparable<Prioritized> {
private static AtomicInteger counter =
new AtomicInteger();
private final int id = counter.getAndIncrement();
private final int priority;
private static List<Prioritized> sequence =
new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
Prioritized(int priority) {
this.priority = priority;
sequence.add(this);
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Prioritized arg) {
return priority < arg.priority ? 1 :
(priority > arg.priority ? -1 : 0);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format(
"[%d] Prioritized %d", priority, id);
}
public void displaySequence() {
int count = 0;
for(Prioritized pt : sequence) {
System.out.printf("(%d:%d)", pt.id, pt.priority);
if(++count % 5 == 0)
System.out.println();
}
}
public static class EndSentinel extends Prioritized {
EndSentinel() { super(-1); }
}
}
class Producer implements Runnable {
private static AtomicInteger seed =
new AtomicInteger(47);
private SplittableRandom rand =
new SplittableRandom(seed.getAndAdd(10));
private Queue<Prioritized> queue;
Producer(Queue<Prioritized> q) {
queue = q;
}
@Override
public void run() {
rand.ints(10, 0, 20)
.mapToObj(Prioritized::new)
.peek(p -> new Nap(rand.nextDouble() / 10))
.forEach(p -> queue.add(p));
queue.add(new Prioritized.EndSentinel());
}
}
class Consumer implements Runnable {
private PriorityBlockingQueue<Prioritized> q;
private SplittableRandom rand =
new SplittableRandom(47);
Consumer(PriorityBlockingQueue<Prioritized> q) {
this.q = q;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true) {
try {
Prioritized pt = q.take();
System.out.println(pt);
if(pt instanceof Prioritized.EndSentinel) {
pt.displaySequence();
break;
}
new Nap(rand.nextDouble() / 10);
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
public class PriorityBlockingQueueDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
PriorityBlockingQueue<Prioritized> queue =
new PriorityBlockingQueue<>();
CompletableFuture.runAsync(new Producer(queue));
CompletableFuture.runAsync(new Producer(queue));
CompletableFuture.runAsync(new Producer(queue));
CompletableFuture.runAsync(new Consumer(queue))
.join();
}
}
/* Output:
[17] Prioritized 2
[18] Prioritized 26
[17] Prioritized 5
[16] Prioritized 6
[16] Prioritized 29
[15] Prioritized 1
[15] Prioritized 23
[14] Prioritized 9
[14] Prioritized 18
[13] Prioritized 13
[12] Prioritized 17
[12] Prioritized 0
[12] Prioritized 16
[11] Prioritized 12
[11] Prioritized 24
[11] Prioritized 4
[11] Prioritized 30
[10] Prioritized 15
[10] Prioritized 22
[8] Prioritized 11
[8] Prioritized 10
[8] Prioritized 25
[6] Prioritized 31
[3] Prioritized 7
[2] Prioritized 20
[1] Prioritized 3
[0] Prioritized 14
[0] Prioritized 19
[0] Prioritized 8
[0] Prioritized 21
[-1] Prioritized 28
(1:15)(0:12)(2:17)(3:1)(4:11)
(5:17)(6:16)(7:3)(8:0)(9:14)
(10:8)(11:8)(12:11)(13:13)(14:0)
(15:10)(16:12)(17:12)(18:14)(19:0)
(20:2)(21:0)(22:10)(23:15)(24:11)
(25:8)(26:18)(27:-1)(28:-1)(29:16)
(30:11)(31:6)(32:-1)
*/